Timeline

Monarchs Events Clerics

590-616 – Ethelbert I
597597 Arrival of St Augustine in Canterbury
597Archbishop St. Augustine 597-604
604Archbishop St. Lawrentius 604-619
616-640 Eadbald
619Archbishop St. Mellitus 619-624
624Archbishop St. Justus 624-627
627Archbishop St. Honorius 627-655
640-664 Eorcenberht
655Archbishop St. Deusdedit 655-668
663663-664 Synod of Whitby
664-673 Egbert I
668Archbishop St. Theodore of Tarsus 668-690
674-686 Hlothhere/Eadric
688-690 Swæfheard/Oswine
690-725 Wihtred
693Archbishop Berchtwald 693-731
725-762 Eadberht I/Ethelbert II
731Archbishop St. Tatwine 731-735
735Archbishop Nothelm 735-741
741Archbishop Cuthbert 741-759
759Archbishop Breogwine 759-762
762-764 Eanmund
763Archbishop Jaenberht 763-790
764-779 Heaberht/Egbert II
793Archbishop Aethelhard 793-803
798-807 – Cuthred
798Dean Cuba 798-805
805Dean Beornhead 805-813
805Archbishop Wulfred 805-829
809-821 Coenwulf
813Dean Heahfrith 813-820
820Dean Ceolnoth 820-830
821-823 Ceolwulf
823-825 Baldred
825-858- Egbert III/Ethelwulf
829Archbishop Feologild 829-830
830Archbishop Ceolnoth 830-870
830Dean Aegelwyn 830-871
855-866 – Ethelbert III
866-871 – Ethelred I
870Archbishop Aethelred 870-890
871-899 – Alfred the Great
871Dean Alfric 871-???
890Archbishop Plegmund 890-914
899-924 – Edward the Elder
914Archbishop Athelm 914-928
914Dean Kensyn 91?-930
924-939 – Athelstan
930Dean MauriceI 930–930
930Dean Aelfwyn 930-935
932Archbishop Wulfhelm 923-942
935Dean Alsine 935-951
939-946 – Edmund I
942Archbishop St. Odo 942-959
946-955 – Edred
951Dean AelfwynII 951-???
955-959 – Edwy
959-975 – Edgar
960Archbishop St. Dunstan 960-988
975-978 – Edward the Martyr
978-1016 – Ethelred the Unready
978Dean Athelsine ???-984
984Dean Aegelnoth 984–102
988Archbishop Ethelgar 988-990
990Archbishop Sigeric 990-995
995Archbishop Aelfric 995-100
1005Archbishop St. Alphege 1005–1012
10121012 Abp. Alphege murdered by Danes at Greenwich
1013Archbishop Lyfing 1013-1020
1016 – Edmund Ironside
1016-1035 – Canute (Danes)
1020Archbishop St. Aethelnoth 1020-1038
1026Dean Egelfric 1026-1058
1035-1040 – Harold I Harefoot
1038Archbishop St. Eadsige 1038-1050
1040-1042 – Hardicanute
1042-1066 – Edward the Confessor (Saxons)
1050Archbishop Robert of Jumièges 1050-1052
10511051 Edward the Confessor promises English throne to William of Normandy – recanting in 1066 on his deathed.
1052Archbishop Stigand deprived 1052-1070
1058Dean Goderic 1058-1080
1058Prior Henry 1058-1080
1066 Harold II Godwineson
10661066 Harold defeated by William of Normandy (William I, The Conqueror) at Battle of Hastings
1066-1087 – William I Conqueror (Norman)
10671067 Saxon Cathedral destroyed by fire
10701070 Rebuilding begins under Lanfranc
1070Archbishop Lanfranc 1070-1089
1087-1100 – William II (Rufus)
1093Archbishop St. Anselm 1093-1109
10961096 Choir, transepts & western crypt started under Anselm & Ernnulf
1096Prior Ernulf 1096-1107
1100-1135 – Henry I
1108Prior Conrad 1108-1126
1114Archbishop Ralph d’Escures 1114-1122
1123Archbishop William de Corbeuil 1123-1136
1126Prior Gosfrid 1126-1128
1128Prior Edmer 1128-1137
1135-1154 – Stephen
1137Prior Jeremy 1137-1143
1139Archbishop Theobald 1139-1161
1143Prior Walter Durdens 1143-1149
1149Prior Walter Parvus 1149-1153
11531153-1167 Wibert builds transept towers, Treasury, Water tower and waterworks
1153Prior Wibert 1153-1167
1154-1189 – Henry II (Plantagenet)
1162Archbishop St. Thomas Becket 1162-1170
1167Prior Odo 1167-1175
11701170 Murder of Thomas Becket
11741174 Choir destroyed by fire. William of Sens appointed architect.
1174Archbishop Richard of Dover 1174-1184
11751175-1178 Rebuilding of Choir begins
1175Prior Benedict 1175-1177
1177Prior Harlewine 1177-1179
11781178 William of Sens falls from scaffold (d.1180)
11791179-1184 William the Englishman completes Choir & Trinity Chapel. Builds Eastern Crypt and Corona.
1179Prior Alanus 1179-1186
1185Archbishop Baldwin 1185-1190
1186Prior Honorius 1186-1189
1189-1199 – Richard I
1189Prior Roger Norris 1189-1190
1190Prior Osbern de Bristow 1190-1191
1191Prior Geoffrey 1191-1213
1193Archbishop Reginald FitzJocelyn 1193-1193
1193Archbishop Hubert Walter 1193-1205
1199-1216 – John
1205Archbishop John de Gray set aside 1205-1207
12071207-1213 Monks exiled to Flanders
1207Cardinal Abp. Stephen Langton 1207-1228
1213Prior Walter 1213-1222
12151215 Magna Carta (drafted by Abp. Stephen Langton)
1216-1272 – Henry III
12201220 Translation of Becket Tomb to new shrine in Trinity Chapel
1222Prior John de Sittingbourne 1222-1232
1229Archbishop Richard Grant 1229-1233
1232Prior John de Chatham 1232-1234
1233Archbishop St. Edmund Rich 1233-1240
1234Prior Roger de Lee 1234-1244
1244Prior Nicholas de Sandwich 1244-1258
1245Archbishop Boniface 1245-1273
1258Prior Roger de St. Alphege 1258-1264
1272-1307 – Edward I
1264Prior Adam de Chillenden 1264-1274
1273Cardinal Abp. Robert Kilwardby 1273-1278
1274Prior Thomas Ringmere 1274-1285
1279Archbishop John Peckham 1279-1294
1285Prior Henry de Eastry 1285-1331
1294Archbishop Robert Winchelsey 1294-1313
1307-1327 – Edward II
1313Archbishop Walter Reynolds 1313-1328
1327-1377 – Edward III
1328Archbishop Simon Meopham 1328-1333
1331Prior Richard Oxenden 1331-1338
1333Archbishop John Stratford 1333-1348
13371337-1453 “Hundred Years’ War”
1338Prior Robert Hathbrand 1338-1370
13461346 Edward III defeats French at Battle of Crécy
13481348-50 Black Death. One third of population dies of bubonic plague.
1349Archbishop John Ufford 1349-1349
1349Archbishop Thomas Bradwardine 1349-1349
1349Archbishop Robert Islip 1349-1366
1366Cardinal Abp. Simon Langham 1366-1368
1368Archbishop William Whittlesey 1368-1375
1370Prior Richard Gillingham 1370-1376
1375Archbishop Simon Sudbury 1375-1381
13761376 Death of Black Prince
1376Prior Stephen Mongeham 1376-1377
13771377 Nave demolished. Completed, after delays, 1411
1377-1399 – Richard II
1377Prior John Fynch 1377-1391
13811381 Peasants’ Revolt. Abp. Simon Sudbury beheaded at Tower Hill.
1381Archbishop William Courtenay 1381-1396
13821382 Dover Straits earthquake. Campanile destroyed. Damage to Cloister & Martyrdom
1391Prior Thomas Chillenden 1391-1411
13951395-1414 Chapter House re-roofed. Cloister reconstructed by subscription.
1397Archbishop Thomas Arundel 1397-1398
1398Archbishop Roger Walden 1398-1399
1399-1413 – Henry IV (Lancaster)
1399Archbishop Thomas Arundel 1399-1414
1411Prior John Wodensburgh 1411-1428
1413-1422 – Henry V
1414Cardinal Abp. Henry Chichele 1414-1443
14151415 Battle of Agincourt – 1420 Treaty of Troyes 1420
1422-1461 – Henry VI
14281428 Remodelling of SW Transept & South Window in perpendicular style (Thomas Mapiliton)
1428Prior William Molash 1428-1438
1438Prior John Salisbury 1438-1446
1443Cardinal Abp. John Stafford 1443-1452
1446Prior John Elham 1446-1449
14481448-1455 Refacing of NW Transept. New fan vault. Rebuilding of Lanfranc’s chapels
1449c.1450 Pulpitum Screen (Richard Beke)
1449Prior Thomas Goldstone I 1449-1468
1452Cardinal Abp. John Kemp 1452-1454
1454Cardinal Abp. Thomas Bourchier 1454-1486
14551455-1487 Wars of the Roses begin when the ineffectual Henry VI (Lancaster) is captured in battle by Richard of York, who is appointed Lord Protector
14551455-9 Rebuilding of SW Tower and fan vault (Richard Beke)
14601460 Battle of Wakefield. Richard of York killed. In March 1461 his eldest son, Edward, is acclaimed king
1461-1483 – Edward IV (York)
1468Prior John Oxney 1468-1471
1471Prior John Petham 1471-1472
14721472-1487 NW Transept restored (Thomas Glazier)
1472Prior William Sellinge 1472-1494
1483 – Edward V
1483-1485 – Richard III
14851485 Henry Tudor defeats Richard III at Battle of Bosworth
1485-1509 – Henry VII (Tudor)
14861486 Henry VII marries Elizabeth, daughter of Edward IV, uniting Houses of York and Lancaster
1486Cardinal Abp. John Morton 1486-1500
14901490-1498 Construction of Bell Harry Tower
1494Prior Thomas Goldstone II 1494-1517
1501Archbishop Henry Dean 1501-1503
15031503 Bell Harry fan vault (John Wastell)
1503Archbishop William Warham 1503-1533
1509-1547 – Henry VIII
1517Prior Thomas Goldwell 1517-1540
1533Archbishop Thomas Cranmer 1533-1555
15341534 Act of Supremacy. The English Reformation.
15381538 Becket Shrine destroyed by order of Henry VIII
15401540 Dissolution of Christ Church Priory by Henry VIII. 1541 New Foundation
1542Dean Nicholas Wotton 1542-1567
1547-1553 – Edward VI
1553-1558 – Mary I
15561556 Abp. Cranmer burned at the stake in Oxford, as a heretic, on the orders of Catholic Mary I
1556Cardinal Abp. Reginald Pole 1556-1558
1558-1603 – Elizabeth I
1559Archbishop Matthew Parker 1559-1576
1567Dean Thomas Godwin 1567-1584
1576Archbishop Edmund Grindal 1576-1583
1583Archbishop John Whitgift 1583-1604
1584Dean Richard Rogers 1584-1597
1597Dean Thomas Nevil 1597-1615
1603-1625 – James I (Stuart)
1604Archbishop Richard Bancroft 1604-1611
1611Archbishop George Abbot 1611-1633
1615Dean Charles Fotherby 1615-1619
1619Dean John Boys 1619-1625
1625-1649 – Charles I
1625Dean Isaac Bargrave 1625-1642
1633Archbishop William Laud 1633-1645
16421642-1651 English Civil War
1642Dean George Aglionby 1642-1643
16431642-1643 Vandalisation of Cathedral at the hands of Rev “Blue Dick” Culmer and puritan iconoclasts
1643Dean Thomas Turner 1643-1672
1645Abp. Laud accused of treason and beheaded at the behest of the Long Parliament (1640-1660)
1645Archbishop – interregnum – 1645-1660
16491649 Charles I executed. Commonwealth republic established under Oliver Cromwell (1649-1660)
16511651 Parliamentarian victory in the Civil War
16601660 Restoration of the English monarchy. Re-instatement of Cathedral Foundation
1660-1685 – Charles II
1660Archbishop William Juxon 1660-1663
1663Archbishop Gilbert Sheldon 1663-1678
1672Dean John Tillotson 1672-1689
1678Archbishop William Sandcroft 1678-1690
1685-1688 – James II
1689-1702 – William III and …
1689Dean John Sharp 1689-1691
1691Archbishop John Tillotson 1691-1695
1691Dean George Hooper 1691-1704
1689-1694 – Mary II
1695Archbishop Thomas Tenison 1695-1716
1702-1714 – Anne
1704Dean George Stanhope 1704-1728
1714-1727 – George I (Hanover)
1727-1760 – George II
1727Archbishop William Wake 1716-1737
1728Dean Elias Sydall 1728-1734
1734Dean John Lynch 1734-1760
1737Archbishop John Potter 1737-1747
1747Archbishop Thomas Herring 1747-1757
1757Archbishop Matthew Hutton 1757-1758
1758Archbishop Thomas Secker 1758-1768
1760-1820 – George III
1760Dean William Friend 1760-1766
1766Dean John Potter 1766-1770
1768Archbishop Frederick Cornwallis 1768-1783
1770Dean Hon. Brownlow North 1770-1771
1771Dean John Moore 1771-1775
1775Dean Hon. James Corwallis 1775-1781
1781Dean George Horne 1781-1790
1783Archbishop John Moore 1783-1805
17871787 “Great Nave Clearance” instigated by Dn. Horne. Medieval décor of Nave & Choir whitewashed.
1790Dean William Buller 1790-1793
1793Dean F. H.W. Cornwall 1793-1797
1797Dean Thomas Powys 1797-1809
1805Archbishop Charles Manners- Sutton 1805-1828
1809Dean Gerrard Andewes 1809-1825
1820-1830 – George IV
1825Dean Hon. Hugh Percy 1825-1827
1827Dean Hon. Richard Bagot 1827-1845
1828Archbishop William Howley 1828-1848
1830-1837 – William IV
18321832-1837 Lanfranc’s NW Tower rebuilt, matching Beke’s SW Tower (1455)
1837-1901 – Victoria
1845Dean William Rowe Lyall 1845-1857
1848Archbishop John Bird Sumner 1848-1862
1857Dean Henry Alford 1857-1871
1862Archbishop Charles T. Longley 1862-1868
1868Archbishop Archibald C. Tait 1868-1883
1871Dean Robert Payne-Smith 1871-1895
1883Archbishop Edward W. Benson 1883-1897
1895Dean Frederick W. Farrar 1895-1903
1897Archbishop Frederick Temple 1897-1903
1901-1910 – Edward VII (Saxe-Coburg)
1903Dean Henry Wace 1903-1924
1903Archbishop Randall T. Davidson 1903-1928
1910-1936 – George V (Windsor)
1924Dean George K. A. Bell 1924-1929
1928Archbishop Cosmo Gordon Lang 1928-1942
1929Dean H. R. L. Sheppard 1929-1931
1931Dean Hewlett Johnson 1931-1963
1936 – Edward VIII
1936-1952 – George VI
19421942 “Baedeker” air raid destroys one third of medieval Canterbury. Extensive damage to precincts and stained glass on south side.
1942Archbishop William Temple 1942-1944
1945Archbishop Geoffrey F. Fisher 1945-1961
1952-2022 Elizabeth II
1961Archbishop A. Michael Ramsay 1961-1974
1963Dean Ian White-Thompson 1963-1976
1974Archbishop F. Donald Coggan 1974-1980
1976Dean Victor A. de Waal 1976-1986
1980Archbishop Robert A. K. Runcie 1980-1991
1986Dean John Simpson 1986-2001
1991Archbishop George Carey 1991-2002
2001Dean Robert Willis 2001-2022
2002Archbishop Rowan Williams 2002-2012
2013Archbishop Justin Welby 2013-2025
2022Dean David Monteith 2022-pres
2022 – Charles III
2025Archbishop Sarah Mullally 2025 –